// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Copyright (c) 2014 Google, Inc */ #define LOG_CATEGORY UCLASS_SPI #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; #define SPI_DEFAULT_SPEED_HZ 100000 static int spi_set_speed_mode(struct udevice *bus, int speed, int mode) { struct dm_spi_ops *ops; int ret; ops = spi_get_ops(bus); if (ops->set_speed) ret = ops->set_speed(bus, speed); else ret = -EINVAL; if (ret) { dev_err(bus, "Cannot set speed (err=%d)\n", ret); return ret; } if (ops->set_mode) ret = ops->set_mode(bus, mode); else ret = -EINVAL; if (ret) { dev_err(bus, "Cannot set mode (err=%d)\n", ret); return ret; } return 0; } int dm_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev) { struct udevice *bus = dev->parent; struct dm_spi_ops *ops = spi_get_ops(bus); struct dm_spi_bus *spi = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus); struct spi_slave *slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev); uint speed, mode; speed = slave->max_hz; mode = slave->mode; if (spi->max_hz) { if (speed) speed = min(speed, spi->max_hz); else speed = spi->max_hz; } if (!speed) speed = SPI_DEFAULT_SPEED_HZ; if (speed != spi->speed || mode != spi->mode) { int ret = spi_set_speed_mode(bus, speed, slave->mode); if (ret) return log_ret(ret); spi->speed = speed; spi->mode = mode; } return log_ret(ops->claim_bus ? ops->claim_bus(dev) : 0); } void dm_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev) { struct udevice *bus = dev->parent; struct dm_spi_ops *ops = spi_get_ops(bus); if (ops->release_bus) ops->release_bus(dev); } int dm_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags) { struct udevice *bus = dev->parent; struct dm_spi_ops *ops = spi_get_ops(bus); if (bus->uclass->uc_drv->id != UCLASS_SPI) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!ops->xfer) return -ENOSYS; return ops->xfer(dev, bitlen, dout, din, flags); } int dm_spi_get_mmap(struct udevice *dev, ulong *map_basep, uint *map_sizep, uint *offsetp) { struct udevice *bus = dev->parent; struct dm_spi_ops *ops = spi_get_ops(bus); if (bus->uclass->uc_drv->id != UCLASS_SPI) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!ops->get_mmap) return -ENOSYS; return ops->get_mmap(dev, map_basep, map_sizep, offsetp); } int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave) { return log_ret(dm_spi_claim_bus(slave->dev)); } void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave) { dm_spi_release_bus(slave->dev); } int spi_set_speed(struct spi_slave *slave, uint hz) { struct dm_spi_ops *ops; int ret; ops = spi_get_ops(slave->dev->parent); if (ops->set_speed) ret = ops->set_speed(slave->dev->parent, hz); else ret = -EINVAL; if (ret) dev_err(slave->dev, "Cannot set speed (err=%d)\n", ret); return ret; } int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags) { return dm_spi_xfer(slave->dev, bitlen, dout, din, flags); } int spi_write_then_read(struct spi_slave *slave, const u8 *opcode, size_t n_opcode, const u8 *txbuf, u8 *rxbuf, size_t n_buf) { unsigned long flags = SPI_XFER_BEGIN; int ret; if (n_buf == 0) flags |= SPI_XFER_END; ret = spi_xfer(slave, n_opcode * 8, opcode, NULL, flags); if (ret) { dev_dbg(slave->dev, "spi: failed to send command (%zu bytes): %d\n", n_opcode, ret); } else if (n_buf != 0) { ret = spi_xfer(slave, n_buf * 8, txbuf, rxbuf, SPI_XFER_END); if (ret) dev_dbg(slave->dev, "spi: failed to transfer %zu bytes of data: %d\n", n_buf, ret); } return ret; } #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_REAL) static int spi_child_post_bind(struct udevice *dev) { struct dm_spi_slave_plat *plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev); if (!dev_has_ofnode(dev)) return 0; return spi_slave_of_to_plat(dev, plat); } #endif static int spi_post_probe(struct udevice *bus) { if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_REAL)) { struct dm_spi_bus *spi = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus); spi->max_hz = dev_read_u32_default(bus, "spi-max-frequency", 0); } return 0; } static int spi_child_pre_probe(struct udevice *dev) { struct dm_spi_slave_plat *plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev); struct spi_slave *slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev); /* * This is needed because we pass struct spi_slave around the place * instead slave->dev (a struct udevice). So we have to have some * way to access the slave udevice given struct spi_slave. Once we * change the SPI API to use udevice instead of spi_slave, we can * drop this. */ slave->dev = dev; slave->max_hz = plat->max_hz; slave->mode = plat->mode; slave->wordlen = SPI_DEFAULT_WORDLEN; return 0; } int spi_chip_select(struct udevice *dev) { struct dm_spi_slave_plat *plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev); return plat ? plat->cs : -ENOENT; } int spi_find_chip_select(struct udevice *bus, int cs, struct udevice **devp) { struct dm_spi_ops *ops; struct spi_cs_info info; struct udevice *dev; int ret; /* * Ask the driver. For the moment we don't have CS info. * When we do we could provide the driver with a helper function * to figure out what chip selects are valid, or just handle the * request. */ ops = spi_get_ops(bus); if (ops->cs_info) { ret = ops->cs_info(bus, cs, &info); } else { /* * We could assume there is at least one valid chip select. * The driver didn't care enough to tell us. */ ret = 0; } if (ret) { dev_err(bus, "Invalid cs %d (err=%d)\n", cs, ret); return ret; } for (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev); dev; device_find_next_child(&dev)) { struct dm_spi_slave_plat *plat; plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev); dev_dbg(bus, "%s: plat=%p, cs=%d\n", __func__, plat, plat->cs); if (plat->cs == cs) { *devp = dev; return 0; } } return -ENODEV; } int spi_cs_is_valid(unsigned int busnum, unsigned int cs) { struct spi_cs_info info; struct udevice *bus; int ret; ret = uclass_find_device_by_seq(UCLASS_SPI, busnum, &bus); if (ret) { log_debug("%s: No bus %d\n", __func__, busnum); return ret; } return spi_cs_info(bus, cs, &info); } int spi_cs_info(struct udevice *bus, uint cs, struct spi_cs_info *info) { struct spi_cs_info local_info; int ret; if (!info) info = &local_info; /* If there is a device attached, return it */ info->dev = NULL; ret = spi_find_chip_select(bus, cs, &info->dev); return ret == -ENODEV ? 0 : ret; } int spi_find_bus_and_cs(int busnum, int cs, struct udevice **busp, struct udevice **devp) { struct udevice *bus, *dev; int ret; ret = uclass_find_device_by_seq(UCLASS_SPI, busnum, &bus); if (ret) { log_debug("%s: No bus %d\n", __func__, busnum); return ret; } ret = spi_find_chip_select(bus, cs, &dev); if (ret) { dev_dbg(bus, "%s: No cs %d\n", __func__, cs); return ret; } *busp = bus; *devp = dev; return ret; } int spi_get_bus_and_cs(int busnum, int cs, struct udevice **busp, struct spi_slave **devp) { struct udevice *bus, *dev; struct dm_spi_bus *bus_data; struct spi_slave *slave; int ret; #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA) ret = uclass_first_device_err(UCLASS_SPI, &bus); #else ret = uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_SPI, busnum, &bus); #endif if (ret) { log_err("Invalid bus %d (err=%d)\n", busnum, ret); return ret; } ret = spi_find_chip_select(bus, cs, &dev); if (ret) { dev_err(bus, "Invalid chip select %d:%d (err=%d)\n", busnum, cs, ret); return ret; } if (!device_active(dev)) { struct spi_slave *slave; ret = device_probe(dev); if (ret) goto err; slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev); slave->dev = dev; } slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev); bus_data = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus); /* * In case the operation speed is not yet established by * dm_spi_claim_bus() ensure the bus is configured properly. */ if (!bus_data->speed) { ret = spi_claim_bus(slave); if (ret) goto err; } *busp = bus; *devp = slave; return 0; err: log_debug("%s: Error path, device '%s'\n", __func__, dev->name); return ret; } int _spi_get_bus_and_cs(int busnum, int cs, int speed, int mode, const char *drv_name, const char *dev_name, struct udevice **busp, struct spi_slave **devp) { struct udevice *bus, *dev; struct dm_spi_slave_plat *plat; struct dm_spi_bus *bus_data; struct spi_slave *slave; bool created = false; int ret; #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA) ret = uclass_first_device_err(UCLASS_SPI, &bus); #else ret = uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_SPI, busnum, &bus); #endif if (ret) { log_err("Invalid bus %d (err=%d)\n", busnum, ret); return ret; } ret = spi_find_chip_select(bus, cs, &dev); /* * If there is no such device, create one automatically. This means * that we don't need a device tree node or platform data for the * SPI flash chip - we will bind to the correct driver. */ if (ret == -ENODEV && drv_name) { dev_dbg(bus, "%s: Binding new device '%s', busnum=%d, cs=%d, driver=%s\n", __func__, dev_name, busnum, cs, drv_name); ret = device_bind_driver(bus, drv_name, dev_name, &dev); if (ret) { dev_dbg(bus, "%s: Unable to bind driver (ret=%d)\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev); plat->cs = cs; if (speed) { plat->max_hz = speed; } else { dev_warn(bus, "Warning: SPI speed fallback to %u kHz\n", SPI_DEFAULT_SPEED_HZ / 1000); plat->max_hz = SPI_DEFAULT_SPEED_HZ; } plat->mode = mode; created = true; } else if (ret) { dev_err(bus, "Invalid chip select %d:%d (err=%d)\n", busnum, cs, ret); return ret; } else if (dev) { plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev); } if (!device_active(dev)) { struct spi_slave *slave; ret = device_probe(dev); if (ret) goto err; slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev); slave->dev = dev; } slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev); bus_data = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus); /* * In case the operation speed is not yet established by * dm_spi_claim_bus() ensure the bus is configured properly. */ if (!bus_data->speed) { ret = spi_claim_bus(slave); if (ret) goto err; } /* In case bus frequency or mode changed, update it. */ if ((speed && bus_data->speed && bus_data->speed != speed) || (plat && plat->mode != mode)) { ret = spi_set_speed_mode(bus, speed, mode); if (ret) goto err_speed_mode; } *busp = bus; *devp = slave; log_debug("%s: bus=%p, slave=%p\n", __func__, bus, *devp); return 0; err_speed_mode: spi_release_bus(slave); err: log_debug("%s: Error path, created=%d, device '%s'\n", __func__, created, dev->name); if (created) { device_remove(dev, DM_REMOVE_NORMAL); device_unbind(dev); } return ret; } /* Compatibility function - to be removed */ struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int busnum, unsigned int cs, unsigned int speed, unsigned int mode) { struct spi_slave *slave; struct udevice *dev; int ret; ret = _spi_get_bus_and_cs(busnum, cs, speed, mode, NULL, 0, &dev, &slave); if (ret) return NULL; return slave; } void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave) { device_remove(slave->dev, DM_REMOVE_NORMAL); } int spi_slave_of_to_plat(struct udevice *dev, struct dm_spi_slave_plat *plat) { int mode = 0; int value; plat->cs = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "reg", -1); plat->max_hz = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "spi-max-frequency", SPI_DEFAULT_SPEED_HZ); if (dev_read_bool(dev, "spi-cpol")) mode |= SPI_CPOL; if (dev_read_bool(dev, "spi-cpha")) mode |= SPI_CPHA; if (dev_read_bool(dev, "spi-cs-high")) mode |= SPI_CS_HIGH; if (dev_read_bool(dev, "spi-3wire")) mode |= SPI_3WIRE; if (dev_read_bool(dev, "spi-half-duplex")) mode |= SPI_PREAMBLE; /* Device DUAL/QUAD mode */ value = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "spi-tx-bus-width", 1); switch (value) { case 1: break; case 2: mode |= SPI_TX_DUAL; break; case 4: mode |= SPI_TX_QUAD; break; case 8: mode |= SPI_TX_OCTAL; break; default: warn_non_spl("spi-tx-bus-width %d not supported\n", value); break; } value = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "spi-rx-bus-width", 1); switch (value) { case 1: break; case 2: mode |= SPI_RX_DUAL; break; case 4: mode |= SPI_RX_QUAD; break; case 8: mode |= SPI_RX_OCTAL; break; default: warn_non_spl("spi-rx-bus-width %d not supported\n", value); break; } plat->mode = mode; return 0; } UCLASS_DRIVER(spi) = { .id = UCLASS_SPI, .name = "spi", .flags = DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS, #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_REAL) .post_bind = dm_scan_fdt_dev, #endif .post_probe = spi_post_probe, .child_pre_probe = spi_child_pre_probe, .per_device_auto = sizeof(struct dm_spi_bus), .per_child_auto = sizeof(struct spi_slave), .per_child_plat_auto = sizeof(struct dm_spi_slave_plat), #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_REAL) .child_post_bind = spi_child_post_bind, #endif }; UCLASS_DRIVER(spi_generic) = { .id = UCLASS_SPI_GENERIC, .name = "spi_generic", }; U_BOOT_DRIVER(spi_generic_drv) = { .name = "spi_generic_drv", .id = UCLASS_SPI_GENERIC, };