// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Microchip I2C controller driver * * Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Microchip Technology Inc. * Padmarao Begari * Conor Dooley */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define MICROCHIP_I2C_TIMEOUT (1000 * 60) #define MPFS_I2C_CTRL (0x00) #define CTRL_CR0 (0x00) #define CTRL_CR1 (0x01) #define CTRL_AA BIT(2) #define CTRL_SI BIT(3) #define CTRL_STO BIT(4) #define CTRL_STA BIT(5) #define CTRL_ENS1 BIT(6) #define CTRL_CR2 (0x07) #define MPFS_I2C_STATUS (0x04) #define STATUS_BUS_ERROR (0x00) #define STATUS_M_START_SENT (0x08) #define STATUS_M_REPEATED_START_SENT (0x10) #define STATUS_M_SLAW_ACK (0x18) #define STATUS_M_SLAW_NACK (0x20) #define STATUS_M_TX_DATA_ACK (0x28) #define STATUS_M_TX_DATA_NACK (0x30) #define STATUS_M_ARB_LOST (0x38) #define STATUS_M_SLAR_ACK (0x40) #define STATUS_M_SLAR_NACK (0x48) #define STATUS_M_RX_DATA_ACKED (0x50) #define STATUS_M_RX_DATA_NACKED (0x58) #define STATUS_S_SLAW_ACKED (0x60) #define STATUS_S_ARB_LOST_SLAW_ACKED (0x68) #define STATUS_S_GENERAL_CALL_ACKED (0x70) #define STATUS_S_ARB_LOST_GENERAL_CALL_ACKED (0x78) #define STATUS_S_RX_DATA_ACKED (0x80) #define STATUS_S_RX_DATA_NACKED (0x88) #define STATUS_S_GENERAL_CALL_RX_DATA_ACKED (0x90) #define STATUS_S_GENERAL_CALL_RX_DATA_NACKED (0x98) #define STATUS_S_RX_STOP (0xA0) #define STATUS_S_SLAR_ACKED (0xA8) #define STATUS_S_ARB_LOST_SLAR_ACKED (0xB0) #define STATUS_S_TX_DATA_ACK (0xb8) #define STATUS_S_TX_DATA_NACK (0xC0) #define STATUS_LAST_DATA_ACK (0xC8) #define STATUS_M_SMB_MASTER_RESET (0xD0) #define STATUS_S_SCL_LOW_TIMEOUT (0xD8) #define STATUS_NO_STATE_INFO (0xF8) #define MPFS_I2C_DATA (0x08) #define MPFS_I2C_SLAVE0_ADDR (0x0c) #define MPFS_I2C_SMBUS (0x10) #define MPFS_I2C_FREQ (0x14) #define MPFS_I2C_GLITCHREG (0x18) #define MPFS_I2C_SLAVE1_ADDR (0x1c) #define PCLK_DIV_256 ((0 << CTRL_CR0) | (0 << CTRL_CR1) | (0 << CTRL_CR2)) #define PCLK_DIV_224 ((1 << CTRL_CR0) | (0 << CTRL_CR1) | (0 << CTRL_CR2)) #define PCLK_DIV_192 ((0 << CTRL_CR0) | (1 << CTRL_CR1) | (0 << CTRL_CR2)) #define PCLK_DIV_160 ((1 << CTRL_CR0) | (1 << CTRL_CR1) | (0 << CTRL_CR2)) #define PCLK_DIV_960 ((0 << CTRL_CR0) | (0 << CTRL_CR1) | (1 << CTRL_CR2)) #define PCLK_DIV_120 ((1 << CTRL_CR0) | (0 << CTRL_CR1) | (1 << CTRL_CR2)) #define PCLK_DIV_60 ((0 << CTRL_CR0) | (1 << CTRL_CR1) | (1 << CTRL_CR2)) #define BCLK_DIV_8 ((1 << CTRL_CR0) | (1 << CTRL_CR1) | (1 << CTRL_CR2)) #define CLK_MASK ((1 << CTRL_CR0) | (1 << CTRL_CR1) | (1 << CTRL_CR2)) /* * mpfs_i2c_bus - I2C bus context * @base: pointer to register struct * @msg_len: number of bytes transferred in msg * @msg_err: error code for completed message * @i2c_clk: clock reference for i2c input clock * @clk_rate: current i2c bus clock rate * @buf: ptr to msg buffer for easier use. * @addr: i2c address. * @isr_status: cached copy of local ISR status. */ struct mpfs_i2c_bus { void __iomem *base; size_t msg_len; int msg_err; struct clk i2c_clk; u32 clk_rate; u8 *buf; u8 addr; u32 isr_status; }; static inline u8 i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(const struct i2c_msg *msg) { return (msg->addr << 1) | (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? 1 : 0); } static void mpfs_i2c_int_clear(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus) { u8 ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl &= ~CTRL_SI; writel(ctrl, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); } static void mpfs_i2c_core_disable(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus) { u8 ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl &= ~CTRL_ENS1; writel(ctrl, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); } static void mpfs_i2c_core_enable(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus) { u8 ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl |= CTRL_ENS1; writel(ctrl, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); } static void mpfs_i2c_reset(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus) { mpfs_i2c_core_disable(bus); mpfs_i2c_core_enable(bus); } static inline void mpfs_i2c_stop(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus) { u8 ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl |= CTRL_STO; writel(ctrl, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); } static inline int mpfs_generate_divisor(u32 rate, u8 *code) { int ret = 0; if (rate >= 960) *code = PCLK_DIV_960; else if (rate >= 256) *code = PCLK_DIV_256; else if (rate >= 224) *code = PCLK_DIV_224; else if (rate >= 192) *code = PCLK_DIV_192; else if (rate >= 160) *code = PCLK_DIV_160; else if (rate >= 120) *code = PCLK_DIV_120; else if (rate >= 60) *code = PCLK_DIV_60; else if (rate >= 8) *code = BCLK_DIV_8; else ret = -EINVAL; return ret; } static int mpfs_i2c_init(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus, struct udevice *dev) { u32 clk_rate, divisor; u8 clkval, ctrl; int ret; ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &bus->i2c_clk); if (ret) return -EINVAL; ret = clk_enable(&bus->i2c_clk); if (ret) return ret; clk_rate = clk_get_rate(&bus->i2c_clk); if (!clk_rate) return -EINVAL; clk_free(&bus->i2c_clk); divisor = clk_rate / bus->clk_rate; ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl &= ~CLK_MASK; ret = mpfs_generate_divisor(divisor, &clkval); if (ret) return -EINVAL; ctrl |= clkval; writel(ctrl, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); /* Reset I2C core */ mpfs_i2c_reset(bus); return 0; } static void mpfs_i2c_transfer(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus, u32 data) { if (bus->msg_len > 0) writel(data, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_DATA); } static void mpfs_i2c_empty_rx(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus) { u8 ctrl; u8 data_read; if (bus->msg_len > 0) { data_read = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_DATA); *bus->buf++ = data_read; bus->msg_len--; } if (bus->msg_len <= 1) { ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl &= ~CTRL_AA; writel(ctrl, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); } } static int mpfs_i2c_fill_tx(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus) { mpfs_i2c_transfer(bus, *bus->buf++); bus->msg_len--; return 0; } static int mpfs_i2c_service_handler(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus) { bool finish = false; u32 status; u8 ctrl; status = bus->isr_status; switch (status) { case STATUS_M_START_SENT: case STATUS_M_REPEATED_START_SENT: ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl &= ~CTRL_STA; writel(bus->addr, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_DATA); writel(ctrl, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); break; case STATUS_M_SLAW_ACK: case STATUS_M_TX_DATA_ACK: if (bus->msg_len > 0) { mpfs_i2c_fill_tx(bus); } else { /* On the last byte to be transmitted, send STOP */ mpfs_i2c_stop(bus); finish = true; } break; case STATUS_M_SLAR_ACK: if (bus->msg_len > 1u) { ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl |= CTRL_AA; writel(ctrl, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); } else if (bus->msg_len == 1u) { ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl &= ~CTRL_AA; writel(ctrl, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); } else { ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl |= CTRL_AA; writel(ctrl, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); /* On the last byte to be transmitted, send STOP */ mpfs_i2c_stop(bus); finish = true; } break; case STATUS_M_RX_DATA_ACKED: mpfs_i2c_empty_rx(bus); break; case STATUS_M_RX_DATA_NACKED: mpfs_i2c_empty_rx(bus); if (bus->msg_len == 0) { /* On the last byte to be transmitted, send STOP */ mpfs_i2c_stop(bus); finish = true; } break; case STATUS_M_TX_DATA_NACK: case STATUS_M_SLAR_NACK: case STATUS_M_SLAW_NACK: bus->msg_err = -ENXIO; mpfs_i2c_stop(bus); finish = true; break; case STATUS_M_ARB_LOST: /* Handle Lost Arbitration */ bus->msg_err = -EAGAIN; finish = true; break; default: break; } if (finish) { ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl &= ~CTRL_AA; writel(ctrl, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); return 0; } return 1; } static int mpfs_i2c_service(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus) { int ret = 0; int si_bit; si_bit = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); if (si_bit & CTRL_SI) { bus->isr_status = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_STATUS); ret = mpfs_i2c_service_handler(bus); } /* Clear the si flag */ mpfs_i2c_int_clear(bus); si_bit = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); return ret; } static int mpfs_i2c_check_service_change(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus) { u8 ctrl; u32 count = 0; while (1) { ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); if (ctrl & CTRL_SI) break; udelay(1); count += 1; if (count == MICROCHIP_I2C_TIMEOUT) return -ETIMEDOUT; } return 0; } static int mpfs_i2c_poll_device(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus) { int ret; while (1) { ret = mpfs_i2c_check_service_change(bus); if (ret) return ret; ret = mpfs_i2c_service(bus); if (!ret) /* all messages have been transferred */ return ret; } } static int mpfs_i2c_xfer_msg(struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg) { u8 ctrl; int ret; if (!msg->len || !msg->buf) return -EINVAL; bus->addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg); bus->msg_len = msg->len; bus->buf = msg->buf; bus->msg_err = 0; mpfs_i2c_core_enable(bus); ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl |= CTRL_STA; writel(ctrl, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ret = mpfs_i2c_poll_device(bus); if (ret) return ret; return bus->msg_err; } static int mpfs_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num_msgs) { struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev); int idx, ret; if (!msgs || !num_msgs) return -EINVAL; for (idx = 0; idx < num_msgs; idx++) { ret = mpfs_i2c_xfer_msg(bus, msgs++); if (ret) return ret; } return ret; } static int mpfs_i2c_probe_chip(struct udevice *dev, uint addr, uint flags) { struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev); int ret; u8 ctrl, reg = 0; /* * Send the chip address and verify that the * address was ed. */ bus->addr = addr << 1 | I2C_M_RD; bus->buf = ® bus->msg_len = 0; bus->msg_err = 0; mpfs_i2c_core_enable(bus); ctrl = readl(bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ctrl |= CTRL_STA; writel(ctrl, bus->base + MPFS_I2C_CTRL); ret = mpfs_i2c_poll_device(bus); if (ret) return ret; return bus->msg_err; } static int mpfs_i2c_probe(struct udevice *dev) { int ret; u32 val; struct mpfs_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev); bus->base = dev_read_addr_ptr(dev); if (!bus->base) return -EINVAL; val = dev_read_u32(dev, "clock-frequency", &bus->clk_rate); if (val) { printf("Default to 100kHz\n"); /* default clock rate */ bus->clk_rate = 100000; } if (bus->clk_rate > 400000 || bus->clk_rate <= 0) { printf("Invalid clock-frequency %d\n", bus->clk_rate); return -EINVAL; } ret = mpfs_i2c_init(bus, dev); return ret; } static const struct dm_i2c_ops mpfs_i2c_ops = { .xfer = mpfs_i2c_xfer, .probe_chip = mpfs_i2c_probe_chip, }; static const struct udevice_id mpfs_i2c_ids[] = { {.compatible = "microchip,mpfs-i2c"}, {} }; U_BOOT_DRIVER(mpfs_i2c) = { .name = "mpfs_i2c", .id = UCLASS_I2C, .of_match = mpfs_i2c_ids, .ops = &mpfs_i2c_ops, .probe = mpfs_i2c_probe, .priv_auto = sizeof(struct mpfs_i2c_bus), };